The American Civil Rights Movement - 586 Words

Has someone ever told you that you were not allowed to do something that others had the right to? Maybe it was your parents, your boss, the government, but you thought you had just enough right as anyone else did? Well, during the 1960’s not everyone had the same rights. During the Civil Rights Movement, African Americans were fighting for equality. They didn’t want â€Å"separate but equal† they wanted full equality for their people. This caused many riots throughout the US. When we look at riots we tend to think violence, although most riots were violent, not all were. One Civil Rights Movement leader imparticular, Martin Luther King Jr., was for peaceful riots. He wanted the people to hear what he had to say during his speeches, and to stop the violence. However, there was another Civil Rights Movement leader, Malcolm X, who was more about violence and hatred. Both activists were fighting for the same cause but were for different perspectives. One question that many might have is which view was most influential during the Civil Rights Movement? I believe that not only is nonviolence morally right, but also it helped African Americans get their point across, where as violence was unjust and helping neither the black or white population. Martin Luther King Jr., was the most influential leader of nonviolence during the civil rights movement. He first became well known when he organized the protest against bus segregation in Montgomery, Alabama. In this time, if a white personShow MoreRelatedThe African-American Civil Rights Movement1295 Words   |  5 Pages The African-American Civil Rights Movement is arguably the largest and most successful push towards toward change in American history. The movement was influenced by some of the biggest figures in American history as well, led by Martin Luther King Jr. and influenced by others such as president Kennedy and Johnson. Amongst the numerous protests and powerful speeches during the Civil Rights Movement perhaps the most prominent is the series of three marches in 1965 known today as the â€Å"Selma to Montgomery†Read MoreThe Civil Rights Movement And The American Civil Movement958 Words   |  4 Pages The Civil Rights Movement, also known as the American Civil Rights Movement and other names, is a term that encompasses the strategies, groups, and social movements in the United States whose goals were to end racial segregation and discrimination against African Americans and to secure legal recognition and federal protection of the citizenship rights enumerated in the Constitution and federal law. The movement was characterized by major campaigns of civil resistance. Between 1955 and 1968Read MoreThe American Civil Rights Movement1519 Words   |  7 PagesThe American Civil Rights Movement is personified through several prominent personalities. These figures exhibited strong character throughout their careers in activism that revolutionized the ideals and opportunities of the 20th century, standing as precedents for courage and perseverance in the face of widespread systemic oppression. However, not all of these figures received the acknowledgment and acceptance that their legacy deserved. One such figure was Bayard Rustin, a lifel ong Civil RightsRead MoreThe American Of The Civil Rights Movement949 Words   |  4 Pagesstatement. As a whole, the Civil Rights Movement accounted for a drastic amount of changes to black businesses that primarily served black consumers. For instance, African American people stayed at blacked owned hotels, resorts, and restaurants, which gave way for African American entrepreneurship (Blackford 149). Once segregation was outlawed, African American consumers leapt at the opportunity to shop at white owned businesses. Post-Civil Rights Movement, the African American community has becomeRead MoreThe American Civil Right Movement922 Words   |  4 PagesIt was just a single line in a speech given more than fifty years ago, yet many still remember it as one of the most important turning points in Southern political history and the American civil right movement. As many civil rights activists were fighting for the abolishment of Jim Crow laws, newly elected Governor George Wallace stood at the podium under the Alabama State House to deliver his inaugural speech which would later cement his legacy amongst the most controversial figures in SouthernRead MoreThe American Civil Rights Movement912 Words   |  4 Pagesthe Ferguson Riots after a young, unarmed teenager named Michael Brown was shot by a police officer. Some believe that these events and the emergence of the #BlackLivesMatter campaign could be the beginning of yet another American civil rights movement. The first LGBT movement began in 1969 after the raid of one of the few gay bars in the United States, Stonewall Inn. Often, the story of this seedy nightclub is distorted or hardly taught at all. A huge example of this is the recent movie on the riotsRead MoreThe American Of The Civil Rights Movement1886 Words   |  8 PagesFrom slavery to the Civil Rights Movement, the African American community has faced hardships, discrimination and prejudice based on their position in the racial hierarchy in the United States. Although the melting pot called the American population has learned to coexist in the twenty first century, the African American community continues to face these problem even after the Civil Rights Act of 1964 was passed by Congress prohibiting discrimination of race, color, religion, sex, or national originRead MoreThe American Civil War And The Civil Rights Movement1725 Words   |  7 PagesAfter the American Civil War (1861-1865), major changes which were crucial to the establishment of African America ns in the American society took place. Before the bloody war, slaves were comprised of thirteen percent of the total population of the United States. The treatments they receive from their masters ranged from generous to abusive. The issue of slavery was becoming more and more apparent in social, economic, and most importantly political aspects of the country. In fact, even before theRead MoreThe American Civil War And The Civil Rights Movement1539 Words   |  7 PagesIn elementary school, students study the Civil War, and the Civil Rights movement. Teachers speak about slavery and racism as if it were a thing of the past; and juvenile minds are lead to believe that Martin Luther King Jr.’s dream has finally come true. But as these futile minds mature, they encounter different versions of this â€Å"dream†. Caucasian faces may live to believe the world is a blissful place, but scoff at the waitress who struggles to speak english. Brown faces may look at the homosexua lRead MoreThe American Civil War And The Civil Rights Movement901 Words   |  4 PagesStates were slave owners (Piersen 1996: 24). However, the controversy over slavery was a hotly debated topic in American society, leading eventually to the American Civil War (1861-1865), which finally brought slavery to an end. After the emancipation, overcoming slavery s legacy remained a crucial issue in American history, from Reconstruction following the war to the Civil Rights Movement a century later. The practice of slavery dates to prehistoric times, although its institutionalization

Cyber Crimes, Moral And Ethical Implication - 1664 Words

Cyber Crimes, Moral and Ethical Implication Introduction The internet’s rapid growth and computer technology has helped people around the world over the past few years. This evolution has also enabled new forms of crime-dubbed cyber-crime. This phenomenon has greatly evoked feelings such as admiration and fear in people mind. Cyber-crime is defined as crimes committed on internet, with computers as the tool, Agathise E Joseph, June 28th 2006. It is not an â€Å"armed robbery†, not a murder but a practice that requires intelligence and knowledge in IT. Today after all the several internet advantages, there are still people who are reluctant about subscribing on a social network for fear of exposing their privacy. Privacy is a very serious threat and can be a source of illegal reproduction of software applications, games, movies and CD’s. Computer frauds are damaging our lives nowadays and can cause a huge monetary loss to the entertainment industry. According to Richard Power (editorial Director of the computer Securit y Institute, San Francisco CA), the â€Å"love bug† virus is estimated at a billion of dollars. There are a lot of viruses causing damages in companies everyday so we cannot undoubtedly single out one crime because all kind of crimes are posing serious threat to people and businesses. Most of computer crimes are committed by professional who know the computer ethics. This work seeks to underline the moral and ethical implication of cyber-crimes, precisely the moralShow MoreRelatedIct Ethics Issues in Malaysia638 Words   |  3 PagesThe development of technology which is getting greater and advance often leads to complex ethical, illegal, and societal issues. Thus there were many ethic centers developed in order to examine the implication of the moral principles into various fields that raise throughout the development of the technology such business ethics, engineering ethics, computer ethics, and medical ethics. Computer ethics or ICT ethics are not so much different of the human ethics, the different is how it is performRead MoreCyberspace Of Business Ethics Essay1590 Words   |  7 PagesThe cyber world has become a most important part of our everyday lives. We spend an increasingly significant portion of our lives in it and use it to communicate with friends, acquaintances, loved ones, and business associates. We make use of our computers and Internet connectivity to look for and purchase all kinds of goods and services. We use the web and all its powerful resources to educate ourselves and to gain knowledge. We are able to look for, join and keep up with special interest groupsRead MoreQuestions On The On Cyber Offense1581 Words   |  7 Pagesthe acquisition and use of cyberattacks in US remains a riddle among many policymakers in the US and the world at large. â€Å"Lifting the Veil on Cyber Offense† is an article based on the National Research Council, 2009. The article raises attention-grabbing issues on the offensive usage of the cyberattack capabilities on an adversary. These include ethical, operational, legal, policy, organizational, and technical aspects of cyberattacks. The article talks about some of the comprehensive recommendationsRead MoreMoral And Ethical Implications Of 3d Printing Technology1478 Words   |  6 Pages Moral and Ethical Implications of 3D Printing Technology In his work, â€Å"Introduction: Nanotechnology, Society, and Ethics†, CalPoly Associate Professor of Philosophy Patrick Lin writes, â€Å"Let’s take a step back and consider any given technology we have created: gunpowder, the printing press, the camera, the automobile, nuclear power, the computer, Prozac, Viagra, the mobile phone, the Internet. Undoubtedly, these have brought us much good, but each has also changed society in important, fundamentalRead MoreEssay Viruses and Internet Security2715 Words   |  11 Pagesdeveloped viruses. The fact of the matter is, hackers and other cyber criminals cause great amounts of financial damage to corporations and other smaller scaled victims. The ethical question to consider when dealing with virus control is: Is it unethical to take extreme measures to avoid hacker attacks, even when we are taking away people’s autonomy and obstructing their privacy? What is a Computer Virus? In order to consider the ethical issues involved with Internet security, we need to understandRead MoreThe Ethical and Legal Concerns of Employee Monitoring Essay1463 Words   |  6 Pagesvarious actives while at work can open a company up the ethical and legal concerns as well as litigation. This paper will address the ethical concerns that employer have the prompt them to monitoring their employees, the employees concerns of right to privacy, the legal concerns of employee monitoring, and a solution that addresses these concerns, employee ethics training. 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The ethical discussion shall focus on the right to regulate the Internet content, in light of the implications this restriction may have on the individual and common good of the cyber community. Introduction The popularity of cyberspace is growing. As more people gain access to cyberspace, unpleasant elements are getting more media attentionRead MoreThe Ethics And Its Relation With Artificial Intelligence2747 Words   |  11 Pagesinnovation of this modern era has its ethical issues. The paper explains information related to the individual that has been threat when influenced with technology and how society of humans adopt these changes of expression and learning without deviating from its ethical and moral principles. The papers also tell about technologies in this digital age that have problems with intersection of science and technology on subject of technoethics. 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Participation Free Essays

There are many reasons supporting me to participate In JENNETS 2. 0. First of all, this opens me a great opportunity to exchange my linguistic capacity as well as soft skills (communication skill, team work skill†¦ ) to engage In my future Job. We will write a custom essay sample on Participation or any similar topic only for you Order Now Moreover, as working in international environment, I might gain more practical experiences from differences In culture, working styles From that, my thinking will develop In positive and comprehensive way. Secondly, Japan Is one of my favorite countries and also the promising land for future career. Therefore, Joggling this program enables me to understand more about Japan In many aspects (economy, culture, society†¦ ). Traveling to a new country, getting to know new friends†¦ Are the most precious things for youth particularly for me. Another reason Is the meaningful alma of the journey: maintain long term friendship between two countries through exciting activities. Thanks to this, Vietnamese and Japanese youth can easily explore the good values of both countries then discuss helpful ideas for national improvement. Personally, I will contribute a small part for Vietnam development by participating in JENNETS 2. 0. 2. What will you be able to contribute to it ? During the program, I will attempt to introduce about Vietnam – a country is overcoming the war tragedy to integrate with the world. Furthermore, joining all activities enthusiastically is another way to make Vietnamese impression on Japanese friends. In addition, I shall take advantage opportunities studying wonderful innovations of Japanese so that we could apply to Vietnamese situation. Hopefully, I might have more Japanese and also Vietnamese friend because there is nothing to strengthen solidarity but friendship. In conclusion, if I have chance to become a participant, I will try my best to perfect the Jounce. How to cite Participation, Papers

Importance of Operational Management Free Solution

Questions: Task 1 Explain the importance of operational management and relate that to your chosen organisation Explain the need to produce safety; on time; to cost; to quality and within the law Explain the link between operations management and strategic planning Produce a systems diagram to illustrate a typical businessTask 2 Explain the Three Es( economy, efficiency and effectiveness) Explain the tension between cost minimisation and quality maximisation with supporting examples based on your chosen organisation Evaluate the significance of the five performance objectives that underpin operations managementTask 3 Explain linear programming Evaluate critical path analysis and network planning Explain the need for operational planning and control to your chosen organisationTask 4 Produce a set of clearly defined operational outcomes Produce a network plan and indicate the resultant critical path Explain how quality could be defined and maintained with supporting examples based on your chosen o rganisation Answers: Task 1 Explain the importance of operational management and relate that to WH Smith Operations management is significant in business operations for controlling the operational system. It also deals with the design, operation and system improvement for creating and delivering primary products and services for the company. WH Smith is the popular retailer of books and news agent in UK. This company makes use of operations management in every fabric of an organization (Wernerfelt 1984). This company applies operations management for sustaining and ensuring the effectiveness and efficiency of the company. WH Smith efficiency is focused towards how well the resources like human inputs and expertise is put. WH Smith ensures that basic objective is to set up profits and increase the shareholders value. The company also minimizes the cost through cutting the projects that are less profitable. The effectiveness of WH Smith leads towards productivity and leads to capital utilization and production system efficiency. The coordinating function and management control cannot be o verlooking in the case of operations management, mainly for WH Smith (Wernerfelt 1984). Explain the need to produce safety; on time; to cost; to quality and within the law Require producing safely- the safety of staff need to given high priority. Employees efforts play a significant role in organizations success. Therefore, its important to ensure that safety should safeguard the rights. Require to produce on time- WH Smith has gained a reputation in their field, and customers are interested in taking their service. WH Smith has adopted measures for serving the customer within the time to gain customer efficiency and retaining loyalty (Barney 1991). Require producing with quality- the success of WH Smith is determined through its quality services. For retaining the customer loyalty and image, WH Smith has not compromised with quality (Mintzberg and Quinn 1991). Explain the link between operations management and strategic planning Operations management stress over managing the process of producing as well as distributing goods and services. The key activities include creating, developing, producing and distributing (Barney 1991). This is a strategic process, as it includes preparing the best respond towards circumstances of the environment within the company; whether the circumstances are explained in advance. A high focus should be placed over effectiveness and efficiency of the process; therefore, operations management should include analysis of the internal process. On another side, strategic planning should focus towards energy and make sure that organization members should work hard for attaining goals, assess and adjust as per organizations direction (Mintzberg and Quinn 1991). It also includes setting goals and developing the approach for attaining goals; therefore, it is mention that both the process is contributed towards WH Smith. Produce a systems diagram to illustrate a typical business Task 2 Explain the Three Es (economy, efficiency, and effectiveness) Economy- it means doing things at low cost, and avoiding to spend on unnecessary things. Through taking various measures, WH Smith has cut the cost and has given various less productive projects that could save money. Efficiency- it implies doing things in a smooth way, by reducing process that dont lead towards the finished item. Through a proper system of management, WH Smith has attained consistency in business growth (Cohen and Levinthal 1990). Effectiveness- it means doing things and ensuring that end outcome match with needs of customers (Mintzberg and Waters 1985). Through taking various proactive decisions, the company has increased its competitors. Explain the tension between cost minimization and quality maximization In the starting of a decade, when WH Smith struggle for surviving in business, reduction in cost was required, but reducing cost in an unplanned manner can be risky for the company. Therefore, its important to consider economy, and management has taken the decision to cut cost in less growth oriented projects (Cohen and Levinthal 1990). This permitted WH Smith to save the important amount without even impact the key profitable business. Through adopting promotional activities and risk of establishing the stores at different locations, WH Smith has lead to increase its earnings (Prahalad and Hamel 1990). Evaluate the significance of the five performance objectives that underpin operations management (AC 2.3) Objective 1: Minimization of cost The cost reduction strategy of WH Smith has helped the company in attaining economic strength. Reducing cost for running projects that are less growth oriented save amount and creates an opportunity for investing in profitable projects (Ferdows and de Meyer 1990). Objective 2: Digitalization Coping with the changing trends is important for companys success. Identifying the needs for digital ways for purchasing, the company came with internet shopping through the website. Objective 3: Meeting customers Through establishing many stores at different locations, WH Smith has come close to customers. It also offers customers with access to companys products. Objective 4: Promotional Campaign Through promoting the items by using the attractive campaign, banner can support the company in enhancing its sales (Ferdows and de Meyer 1990). Objective 5: Stressing over efficiency Running the efficiency of the company is another major success of WH Smith. Through adopting appropriate strategies can bring employees at all level. Task 3 Explain linear programming Linear programming is a mathematical process that supports managers in taking decisions. This is a widely used tool in industrial engineering and management science. It also supports company in reducing cost and increasing profits. WH Smith operations use linear programming for purchasing (Hayes and Wheelwright 1984). An Example of linear programming- A firm wants to purchase five new cargo vans that could offer 12 tons, of additional capacity of shipping. A model has 3 tons, and its price is around $5000. Truck of B Model has 4 tons and its price is around $8000. Then how many trucks of every model should be purchased by the company for offering an additional capacity of shipping at a minimal price? What will be the minimal cost? These types of problems are solved through the concept of linear programming. Evaluate critical path analysis and network planning Critical path analysis: Sets all activities of an individual that make huge project Depicts the order of every activity Depicts which activity will take place when all activities are completed Depicts activities can be simultaneously undertaken, by minimizing the complete time required for project completion CPA is the project management tool, and WH Smith uses it for ensuring that project is completed on time with appropriate resources. Explain the need for operational planning and control Even after the operational system gets successfully designed, and is also placed at its original place then managerial discretions exist, and this happen, as decisions need to be made in short period. Control decisions and operational planning include control of labor, scheduling, material as well as capital input for producing required quality and quantity of output (Hayes, Pisano, Upton and Wheelwright 2005). WH Smith applies operational planning and a control for forecasting future needs. It is noted that unexpected market trends, competitors actions, and new product development might throw the forecast and issues in operations system can minimize capacity. Task 4 Produce a set of clearly defined operational outcomes Operational customers related to innovative marketing at WH Smith tries to attract customers when other competitors stress over business expansion. WH Smith enhanced its outlets. The company also attracts teenage customers by its techniques of innovative promotion. WH Smith also makes items easily available by increasing its stores, and this has resulted into increase in revenue through sales (Hayes, Pisano, Upton and Wheelwright 2005). Produce a network plan and indicate the resultant critical path WH Smith uses Critical path analysis and network planning. Task included in the campaign of advertising are: Planning for advertisement promotion Make television video Poster designing Market testing for Television video Suitability of testing of poster Show board of directors campaign Interact about the campaign to staff The time length of every task: These activities could be depicted over the network, below is a network for an ad campaign. The ad network depicts the order in which task is entirely completed Earliest Start Time (Est) If its assume that EST for A is valued 0, then in that case B and C cant begin for 4 hours (0+4), its depicted in the top right hand of the node 1 and 2. It is seen that task D cant begin A and B; and this might take 10 hours (0+4+6) thats depicted in node 3. It is seen that task E cant begin A, and C, and the same will take 11 hours and is depicted in node 3. It is seen that task F cant begin E and D and EST for F task is valued at 21. It is significant to select the highest route while measuring EST. The route A, B, D is only 18 hours; the highest route of EST is depicted in node 5 Latest Finish Time (Lft) LFT of every task calculation is without expanding the complete project. It starts with node 7; Task G is completed with a 35th hour, and its depicted in node 7. For measuring LFT, task F subtracts the time from last LFT (35-5=30) and it will be placed in the node 6. While selecting 2 LFTs, within the task A select route, and provide lowest LFT (Mills, Neely, Platts and Gregory 1998). The Critical Path Once LFT is explored, then the critical path is made. It implies that EST and LFT node should be same. The critical path, in this case, is noted as A, C, E, F, and G. If in case the manager views the possibility of a task then it can consider a shift in labor through the non-critical task. FLOAT B and D are delayed for 3 hours without impacting complete task time. Total float is subtracted from EST and LFT duration, so task B is 3 (13-6-4). Explain how quality could be defined and maintained Along with WH Smith business of book retailing it also has stationary items. For explaining the product quality, product standard is set. Then comparing with the standard of product, the available items quality could be assessed. If in case any product is not up to the set mark, required steps could be undertaken. This is how product quality is maintained (Mills, Platts, Bourne and Richards 2002). Conclusion The report discusses WH Smith operational managements system and tries to analyze how company reduce its cost and focus towards quality. References Wernerfelt, B. 1984. A resource based view of the firm. Strategic Management Journal, 5, pp. 171180 Barney, J. 1991. Firm resources and sustained competitive advantage. Journal of Management, 17, pp. 99120. Cohen, W. and Levinthal, D. 1990. Absorptive Capacity: A New Perspective on Learning and Innovation. Administrative Science Quarterly, 35(1), pp. 128152. Ferdows, K. and de Meyer, A. 1990. Lasting improvement in manufacturing. Journal of Operations Management, 9(2), pp. 168184. Hayes, R.H. and Wheelwright, S.C. 1984. Restoring our competitive edge: competing through manufacturing. New York: John Wiley. Hayes, R., Pisano, G., Upton, D. and Wheelwright, S. 2005. Operations, Strategy and Technology: Pursuing the Competitive Edge. New York: John Wiley Mills, J.F., Neely, A.D., Platts, K.W. and Gregory, M.J. 1998. Manufacturing Strategy: A Pictorial Representation. International journal of Operations and Production Management, 18(11), pp. 10671085. Mills, J.F., Platts, K.W., Bourne, M.C.S.B and Richards, H. 2002. Competing through Competences. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. Mintzberg, H., Ahlstrand, B. and Lampel, J. 1998. Strategy Safari, Hemel Hempstead: Prentice Hall. Mintzberg, H. and Quinn, J.B. 1991. The Strategy Process (2nd Edition). Hemel Hempstead: Prentice Hall. Mintzberg, H. and Waters, J.A. 1985. Of strategies, deliberate and emergent. Strategic Management Journal, 6, pp. 25772. Prahalad, C.K. and Hamel, G. 1990. The core competence of the corporation. Harvard Business Review, 68(3), pp. 7991